
Many
composers are disregarded and rather often deliberately neglected because
they have not been able to enter international circles. This is what used
to happen in the past: one of the most significant examples is the case of
Gaspare Spontini, who was born in Majolati on 14 November 1774 and died in
his native town on 1852.
Famous opera composer,
during his life he became important thanks to his strong-minded and proud
personality and to his great passion for opera. Once he had become famous
thanks to the opera “La Vestale”, he fought relentlessly to assert himself
on the great music “barons” who dominated the scene. Despite his humble birth,
he did not give in and did not resign to his unfortunate fate. Glittering
Paris witnessed a great success of his on 11 February 1804, when one of his
operas was accepted by Téathe Italien. It was not a new opera, since it had
been composed four years earlier. Its title was “La finta filosofa” and it
recalled the Neapolitan 18th century style. Based on the evidence of the time,
we gather that the promising “young musician” was gradually winning over the
Parisian audience and critics.
Wagner himself, in his writings, often mentioned the composer’s name, since
he often patterned himself on him, especially with respect to his taste for
a dense, almost obsessive orchestration. Spontini’s hard, almost stubborn
temperament had started to yield fruit. Success was taking shape, preparing
his entrance in the big city of Berlin, which was to bring about joys and
sorrows. But opposers have always existed, in every field, and Spontini also
met with some, the chief one being Count Karl von Bruhl, general superintendent
of Berlin Royal Theatres, who did not want lose his position within the musical
circles of the period. But coming back to Wagner, he represented an ally for
Spontini: Wagner’s respect for Spontini’s “Fernando Cortez” proved a very
satisfactory achievement for the Italian composer, who no longer felt lonely
in Germany. We are quoting here a passage by Wagner himself, which will enable
us to understand the climate in which our composer lived: “... I found that
extremely accurate ensemble, full of fire and richly organised, completely
new to me (still referring to Spontini and his work). I formed a new opinion
about the beauty of great plays (...). This sharp impression continued to
act in me effectively, and represented a guideline for me especially in the
creation of my work Rienzi”. Strong-minded, strong-willed and virile Spontini
was not only a celebrated and respected musician, but he also became renown
because of his success with women. Indeed, many noblewomen betrayed their
“beloved” husbands, experiencing the thrill of a forbidden choice in the eyes
of the aristocracy of the time. The composer of “Agnese”, of “Alcidor” and
of other theatre masterpieces had a very intense life, full of strong feelings
and tension. Slim, with burning eyes and curly hair, he possessed a charismatic
element which involved everybody in subtle fancies. Generosity was also among
Spontini’s gifts, and since he was very fond of his native town, he donated
the funds required to build a rest home, which still bears his name. This
was a token of affection for his fellow citizens, even though life circumstances
had led him to other places and situations. His countryman simplicity in any
case prevailed over the falsity of aristocratic salons, and as soon as his
engagements permitted, he sought refuge in his beloved Majolati to breath
an air of simplicity and serenity. Therefore Spontini lived as a foreigner
in a foreign land, but he was full of imagination as only an Italian man can
be. A positive success that continues, in spite of time. (traduzione Interpres
sas-Giussano)




